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TRITELEIA  Liliaceae (Lily family) / Themidaceae (Brodiaea family) 

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Triteleia laxa with a Tiger Swallowtail in our nursery bed.  Photograph © Pat Woodward

Imagine gorgeous Allium flowers without the onion scent. These summer-blooming corms are part of a complex in western North America that botanists delight in reclassifying. Recently shuffled out of Liliaceae into Alliaceae, they have now been further sequestered in Themidaceae. If you don't see the plant you're looking for, please check under Brodiaea or Dichelostemma

Under any name, these beautiful flowers are easy to grow. They tolerate drought, but do best with extra water in dry situations. Don't try to keep them in pots. Plant them out in full sun, in humus mixed with lots of grit or pumice for aeration. Try them as they often grow in nature: in swathes and meadows, supported by grasses. We have priced them to encourage mass plantings. (You're welcome. Enjoy.)  

In our garden, the blooming sequence is hyacinthina, laxa, ixioides. We haven't tried bridgesii outdoors yet because quantities are small, but the other species are at least Zone 6. Triteleias also make good cut flowers. 


Triteleia hyacinthina nursery bed Pat.jpg (55175 bytes)

Photograph © Pat Woodward 

Triteleia hyacinthina (Lindl.) Greene. Fool's onion. Hyacinth brodiaea. White triteleia.  A rounded, 6-cm (2") umbel of papery white scented flowers rises in early summer on a tall stem above wide green leaves. The flowers have green midveins; they start as bells and open to flat stars. Native from SW British Columbia to California and Idaho. Adapted to grasslands that are moist in spring and pretty dry by midsummer. The grass supports the somewhat floppy stem. Height 50 cm (20"). Zone 6. 

Corms. (Fall shipping only). In Canada 10/ C$2.00; elsewhere 10/ US$1.75. 


Triteleia ixioides.jpg (39269 bytes)

Photograph © Pat Woodward 

Triteleia ixioides subsp. scabra (E. Greene) L. W. Lenz. Golden brodiaea. A 10-cm (4") umbel of large florets, mimosa-yellow with a maroon to brown midvein, opens on an upright, wiry stem in June-July  as the leaves are dying down. Adapted to clay and granite soils on the scrub edges of dry conifer woods. Native to California and S Oregon. Our corms descend from nursery stock. Height 30-35 cm (12-14"). 

Corm (Fall shipping only). In Canada C$2.00; elsewhere US$1.75. 


 

 

Triteleia laxa Benth. Ithuriel's spear. Blue brodiaea. This is the intensely blue-violet flower shown at the top of this page. A 10-cm (4") umbel of large florets opens on an upright, wiry stem in June-July as the leaves are dying down. The pollen is a celestial lilac-blue. Native to SW Oregon and N California. Our corms descend from nursery stock. Adapted to fairly dry forest openings and grasslands.  Height 30-35 cm (12-14"). Zone 6.

Corms (Fall shipping only). In Canada 10/ C$2.00; elsewhere 10/ US$1.75. 


This page was updated September 5, 2005
 
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Acis   Acorus   Allium   Arisaema   Arthropodium   Arum  Belamcanda   Bellevalia   Bongardia  Brodiaea  Calochortus   Camassia   Cardiocrinum   Clintonia   Colchicum   Corydalis   Crocus (spring)   Crocus (autumn)  Daiswa  Dichelostemma   Disporum   Eminium   Eranthis   Erythronium   Fessia   Fritillaria   Geranium  Gethyum  Gilliesia  Hyacinthoides  Hyacinthella  Hyacinthus  Iris   Iris (Regeliocyclus hybrids)  Ixiolirion  Kinugasa  Leopoldia  Lilium   Lycoris   Maianthemum   Muscari   Narcissus   Nomocharis   Olsynium  Ornithogalum  Ostrowskia  Othocallis  Paris   Polygonatum   Prosartes   Romanzoffia   Sagittaria   Scilla   Sisyrinchium  Smilacina   Sternbergia   Streptopus   Tecophilaea   Tricyrtis  Trientalis  Trillium   Triteleia   Tulipa   Uvularia  Xerophyllum  Ypsilandra