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IRIS: REGELIOCYCLUS HYBRIDS  ARIL IRIS CROSSES  Iridaceae (Iris family)

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'Theseus' (dark) and 'Antiope' (light) make good cut flowers, too.  Photograph © Paige Woodward 


Regeliocyclus irises are crosses between the two sections of Iris that have arils: Oncocyclus and Regelia. Both have spectacular flowers and are native to parts of Asia where summers are parched, winters snowy and spring brief and wet. But Regelia is easy to grow, while Oncocyclus is for experts. Combined, however, they sometimes produce spectacularly beautiful plants that are easier to grow. 

An aril is a nutritious bit of tissue attached to a seed that attracts ants or other creatures. In collecting the food, they distribute the seed. 

Oncocyclus irises have one large flower per stem. The flower is usually rounded, with dramatic linear markings that look almost etched, and dark signals on the falls. The best known species is probably Iris iberica. 

Regelia irises usually have two narrower flowers per stem. Some are veined, others have solid coloring. Examples are I. hoogiana, I. korolkowii and I. stolonifera. 

A hybrid that is mostly oncocyclus is called an oncogelia; one that is half regelia or more is called a regeliocyclus.

Some of the most beautiful regeliocyclus hybrids were achieved about a century ago at the great Dutch bulb nursery named for its proprietor, C.G. van Tubergen. His descendant, Antoine Hoog, continues the tradition of selecting outstanding cultivars. 


Iris_Antiope_IMGP1899xx.jpg (38041 bytes)

Photograph © Paige Woodward 

Iris 'Antiope'. This heart-stopping beauty was selected by Antoine Hoog in May 1999 from a bed of Iris hoogiana f. purpurea. It blooms here in May. Antoine gave it a name from Greek mythology, "to keep in line with names given by my ancesters to this group of irises." Antiope, queen of the Amazons, was the daughter of Ares, the Greek god of war. She was abducted by Theseus, king of Athens; their son was Hippolytus. Height 60-80 cm (24-30"). Zone 6, perhaps colder. 

Rhizome (Fall shipping only). $8.00


H.Iris RC 'Theseus' 992 144x.jpg (133855 bytes)

Photograph © A.M.D. Hoog

Iris_Theseus_IMGP2099x.jpg (43553 bytes)

Photograph © Paige Woodward 

Iris 'Theseus'.  This is a hybrid registered in 1915 by C.G. van Tubergen. It blooms here in May. Theseus, king of ancient Athens, killed the Minotaur in Crete. There is much more to that story. This is an  exceptionally beautiful Iris. Height 60-80 cm (24-30"). Zone 6, perhaps colder. 

Rhizome (Fall shipping only). $8.00


Return to Plants Index    Bulbs Index   Iris main page

This page was updated March 25, 2008.
 
BULBS INDEX    Return to Plants Index      How to Order     

Acis   Acorus   Allium   Arisaema   Arthropodium   Arum  Belamcanda   Bellevalia   Bongardia  Brodiaea  Calochortus   Camassia   Cardiocrinum   Clintonia   Colchicum   Corydalis   Crocus (spring)   Crocus (autumn)  Daiswa  Dichelostemma   Disporum   Eminium   Eranthis   Erythronium   Fessia   Fritillaria   Geranium  Gethyum  Gilliesia  Hyacinthoides  Hyacinthella  Hyacinthus  Iris   Iris (Regeliocyclus hybrids)  Ixiolirion  Kinugasa  Leopoldia  Lilium   Lycoris   Maianthemum   Muscari   Narcissus   Nomocharis   Olsynium  Ornithogalum  Ostrowskia  Othocallis  Paris   Polygonatum   Prosartes   Romanzoffia   Sagittaria   Scilla   Sisyrinchium  Smilacina   Sternbergia   Streptopus   Tecophilaea   Tricyrtis  Trientalis  Trillium   Triteleia   Tulipa   Uvularia  Xerophyllum  Ypsilandra